Resources that discuss issues related to data collection, utilization and distribution as pertaining to maintaining a person’s private information.
Author: Yanmin Xu, Yitao Tao, Chunjiong Zhang, Mingxing Xie, Wengang Li, Jianjiang Tai; Publisher: Hindawi; Publication Year: 2022. The following article talks about how ethical considerations also need to be taken when using data for use of digital economies. This article discusses how digital economies are being introduced in parts of China, and what ethical issues can arise…
Author: N/A; Publisher: The Wise Marketer; Publication Year: 2022. The following article talks about how businesses could benefit from customer data and pointed out the 4 main ethical issues (ownership, transparency, consent, and equitable value exchange) that need to be aware of when processing customer data. The goal is to ensure that customers understand, agree, and benefit from the process…
Author: Will Horvath; Publisher: Data Science Ethics; Publication Year: 2019. The following article discusses how with countries fighting against the growing threat of privacy invasion (and many losing), Europe implemented in 2018 the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) that provides the ‘most sweeping protection of user privacy rights yet passed in the world.’ France’s CNIL used the GDPR to fine Google for $57 million…
Author: N/A; Publisher: Wall Street Journal; Publication Year: 2018. The following video discusses how even though the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) was enforced in Europe, and not in the United States, it could be beneficial to look at how things are done in different countries. In May 2018, a new legislation was passed to ensure greater data privacy in European countries. This quick video…
Author: Vindu Goel; Publisher: The New York Times; Publication Year: 2014. The following article focuses on issues prompted by controversial studies by Facebook. The first, in 2014, measured how users’ emotions were impacted by an adjustment to the kind of content appearing in their news feed. The second, from 2010, sent notifications to users reminding them to vote, and found that notifications that showed a list…
Author: N/A; Publisher: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy; Publication Year: 2020. In the following article, Dr. Müller at Stanford discusses why artificial intelligence (AI) system scandals are covered differently in the media. For a problem to qualify as a problem for AI ethics would require that we do not readily know what the right thing to do is. In this sense, job loss, theft, or killing with AI is not a problem in ethics, but whether these…
Author: Vincent Manancourt; Publisher: Politico; Publication Year: 2021. The following article discusses how last year, one European Union employee and 2 U.S. employees acted as whistleblowers on Amazon’s mishandling of customer data. For example, the data storage is so convoluted that it would be nearly impossible to enact “the right to be forgotten,” a right that people have the right to have their data completely…
Author: Victoria J. Palmer; Publisher: The Conversation; Publication Year: 2016. The following article starts off with a bold statement to capture the audience, saying the public have now become the study subjects and the collection tools. This article focuses heavily on the risks of health tracking through apps. As much as health apps can be an asset, if not handled properly sensitive data can easily be brought public. One example is…
Author: Veronica Irwin; Publisher: Protocol; Publication Year: 2022. The following article discusses how startups, especially early-stage ones, are focused on making evangelical sales to large enterprises. Even with good intentions, it is easy for founders to think of cutting corners, which can have bad consequences. If investors do not trust the team or the product, the startup can be in deep trouble. If the artificial…
Author: Umberto Bacchi; Publisher: Reuters; Publication Year: 2022. The following article discusses how TikTok’s original text to speech voice was modeled after Bev Standing, a Canadian voice actress, whose performance was never licensed by the platform. Instead, some of her previous work was acquired by the developers, and an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm was used to develop the voice that was ultimately…